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References

  • CBSG (IUCN/SSC). 2007. Kihansi Spray Toad (Nectophrynoides asperginis) Population and Habitat Viability Assessment: Briefing Book. CBSG, Apple Valley.
  • Channing, A. Finlow-Bates, K. S. Haarklau, S. E. and Hawkes, P.G. (2006). ''The biology and recent history of the Critically Endangered Kihansi Spray Toad Nectophrynoides asperginis in Tanzania.'' Journal of East African Natural History, 95, 117-138.   
  • Channing, A.C. and Howell, K.M. 2006. Amphibians of East Africa. Cornell University Press and Edition Chimera, Frankfurt am Main [includes colour images of toads and their habitat]
  • Channing, A. Howell, K. Loader, S. Menegon, M. and Poynton, J. 2009. Nectophrynoides asperginis. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 265 January 2010.
  • Clarke, B.T. 1996. Small size in amphibians—its ecological and evolutionary implications. Pp. 201-224 In: Miller, P.J.(Ed.). Symposia of the Zoological Society of London No. 69, Miniature Vertebrates—The Implications of Small Body Size
  • Howell, K.M. 1993. Herpetofauna of the eastern African forests. In: Lovett, J.C. and Wasser, S.K.(eds). Biogeography and Ecology of the Rain Forests of Eastern Africa, pp. 173-201. Cambridge University Press.
  • Krajik, K. (2006). The lost world of the Kihansi Toad Science 311, 1230-1232.   
  • Lee, S. Zippel, K. Ramos, L. and Searle, J. (2006). ''Captive-breeding programme for the Kihansi spray toad Nectophrynoides asperginis at the Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, New York.'' International Zoo Yearbook 40, 241-253.   
  • NORPLAN (2002). Lower Kihansi Hydropower Project: immediate rescue and emergency measures. Final specialist report: amphibian studies. Report produced for Tanzania Electric Supply Company Ltd. (TANESCO), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.   
  • Poynton, J. C. Howell, K. M. Clarke, B. T. and Lovett, J. C. (1998). ''A critically endangered new species of Nectophrynoides (Anura: Bufonidae) from the Kihansi Gorge, Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania.'' African Journal of Herpetology 47, 59-67.   
  • Poynton, J.C. Loader, S.P. Sherratt, E. and Clarke, B.T. 2007. Amphibian diversity in East African biodiversity hotspots: altitudinal and latitudinal patterns. Biodiversity and Conservation 16: 1103-1118.
  • Quinn, C. H. Ndangalasi, H. J. Gerstle, J. and Lovett, J. C. (2005). ''Effect of the Lower Kihansi Hydropower Project and post-project mitigation measures on wetland vegetation in Kihansi Gorge, Tanzania.'' Biodiversity and Conservation 14, 297-308.
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