References
Rothschild, N C (1903). New species of Siphonaptera from Egypt and the Soudan, Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 39: 83–87.
Whitaker, Amoret P (2007) Siphonaptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 1(16): 178pp. Second Edition. Field Studies Council (FSC)
Yersin, A (1894) Ann. Inst. Pasteur 2: 428-430.
